Immigration — EU Citizens, Settlement Scheme & Travelling to the UK

Navigating UK immigration rules is essential whether you live in the UK under the EU Settlement Scheme or are planning a visit from abroad. Understanding status requirements and travel permissions ensures smooth entry and ongoing legal security.

For EU, EEA, and Swiss citizens residing in the UK under the EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS), holding valid pre-settled or settled status proves your right to live, work, study, and access healthcare. The Home Office automatically extends pre-settled status for eligible individuals and runs automated checks to transition qualified individuals to full settled status once five years of continuous residence are met. Continuous residence generally requires living in the UK for at least six months in every twelve-month period.

The UK relies on digital immigration status rather than physical cards. You can view your status, update your personal or passport details, and generate secure share codes for employers, landlords, or banks through GOV.UK View and Prove Status.

Visitors travelling to the UK without a visa—including citizens of EU countries, the US, Canada, Australia, and other visa-exempt nations—must obtain an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before travelling.

An ETA costs £20, is linked digitally to your passport, and remains valid for two years or until your passport expires. It permits multiple visits of up to six months each for tourism, visiting family, short business trips, or short-term study. You can apply online or through the official app before booking travel. Check details at GOV.UK Electronic Travel Authorisation.

For comprehensive immigration updates and status management, visit GOV.UK Visas and Immigration and review support guides on Citizens Advice EU Settlement Scheme.